Iqiniso Nge-Lithium Ion Vs Amabhethri Enqola Yegalofu Eholayo Emotweni Yegalofu

Esikhathini samanje segalofu, ukuqonda ibhethri elinika inqola yegalofu okungeyakho kubalulekile kugeyimu. Amabhethri ezinqoleni zegalofu zikagesi azokusiza ukuthi uhambehamba enkambweni nasemigwaqweni. Lapho ukhetha ibhethri elifanele ikalishi, uzodinga ukuhlola i-lead-acid kanye Amabhethri e-lithium ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukukhetha amabhethri e-lead-acid ngaphezulu. Amabhethri e-lithium ayadida ngaphandle uma wazi umehluko oyinhloko. Kodwa-ke, amabhethri e-lithium agqama ngokusebenza, ukugcinwa, kanye nentengo.

Iliphi Ibhethri Elisebenza Kakhulu Ezinqoleni Zegalofu? I-Lead-Acid kanye ne-Lithium

Amabhethri e-lead-acid angamayunithi wamandla aphinde ashajwe anomlando ongaphezu kweminyaka eyi-150. Nakuba amabhethri e-lead-acid ehlala ekhona futhi esebenza kahle, ukuncintisana okukhulu kakhulu kwavela kubuchwepheshe obusha kakhulu kumabhethri, njengamabhethri e-lithium.

Kodwa, lesi sihloko sizokusiza ukuthi uqonde amabhethri angcono kakhulu ekalishi lakho legalofu, noma ngabe ungumdlali wegalofu okhona noma umnikazi okungenzeka.

Ibhethri le-lead-acid

Amabhethri e-lead-acid ayibhethri ledlozi. Yasungulwa cishe ngo-1859, ngonyaka ka-1859 nguGaston Plante. Lawa mabhethri ahlinzeka ngamaza amakhulu futhi awabizi, okuwenza alungele izinjini ezisetshenziswa ezimotweni njengeziqalisi. Ngaphandle kokukhuphuka kwezinye izinhlobo zamabhethri, amabhethri e-Lead Acid asetshenziswa kakhulu amabhethri aphinde ashajwe.

Lithium Battery

Amabhethri e-lithium athuthukiswa engxenyeni yokugcina yama-70s, kodwa adayiswa ngo-1991 ngabakwaSony. Ekuqaleni, amabhethri e-lithium ayeqondiswe ezinhlelweni ezincane ezifana nomakhalekhukhwini namakhompyutha aphathekayo. Kodwa-ke, manje asesetshenziselwa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinkulu njengezimoto zikagesi. Amabhethri e-lithium aphezulu ngobuningi bamandla futhi afakwe imiklamo ethile ye-cathode yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene.

Ukuqhathanisa Amabhethri e-lead-acid kanye namabhethri e-Lithium

Cost

Mayelana nentengo, ibhethri lenzalamizi lizobiza ngaphezulu kwe-Lead njengoba libiza kancane kunamabhethri enziwe nge-Lithium. Nakuba i-Lithium iyibhethri elisebenza kahle kakhulu, inenani eliphezulu elibiza ngokuphindwe kabili kuya kahlanu kunamabhethri omthofu.

Amabhethri enziwe nge-Lithium ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, zidinga ukuvikeleka okukhulu kwe-elekthronikhi nokomshini kunomthofu. Ukwengeza, izinto zokusetshenziswa ezibizayo, njenge-cobalt, zisetshenziselwa ukwenza lithium amabhethri, okwenza inqubo ibize kakhulu kuneLead. Kodwa, kushibhile ukuthenga uma ubheka ukuqina nokusebenza kwebhethri ye-lithium.

Ukusebenza

Amabhethri e-lithium asebenza kangcono uma eqhathaniswa namabhethri anomthofu (izikhathi ezi-3 ngaphezu kwamabhethri omthofu). Ukuphila kwamabhethri e-lithium yinde kunaleyo yamabhethri e-lead-acid. Amabhethri e-lead acid awasebenzi kahle kakhulu ngemva kwemijikelezo engu-500, kuyilapho amabhethri e-lithium emuhle kakhulu ngemva kwemijikelezo engu-1000.

Ukuze ugweme ukudideka, “impilo yomjikelezo” ibhekisela esikhathini sempilo yebhethri yokushajwa okuphelele noma ukukhishwa ngaphambi kokuba ime ukusebenza. Endabeni yenqubo yokushaja, amabhethri e-Lithium nawo asebenza kahle futhi ayashesha kunamabhethri omthofu. Isibonelo, amabhethri e-lithium angashajwa ngehora nje, kuyilapho amabhethri e-asidi eholayo angathatha amahora angu-10 ukushajwa ngokuphelele.

Amabhethri e-lithium awathinteki njengezimo zemvelo njengamabhethri omthofu. Izimo ezishisayo zilulaza amabhethri okuhola ngokushesha kunamabhethri e-lithium. Futhi azikhokhwa; amabhethri okuhola adinga ukushintshwa nokugcinwa kwe-asidi njalo.

Okuwukuphela kwendlela amabhethri aholayo anganikeza ngayo ukusebenza okufanayo noma okungcono kakhulu njengoba amabhethri e-lithium ekubanda kakhulu.

Design

Mayelana nomklamo, amabhethri e-lithium aphakeme uma eqhathaniswa namabhethri omthofu ngokuya ngomklamo. Banesisindo esingu-1/3 wamabhethri e-asidi yomthofu, okusho ukuthi kuthatha indawo encane. Kungakho amabhethri e-lithium angasetshenziswa ezindaweni ezincane ngokungafani namabhethri omthofu anzima esikhathi esedlule.

Environment

Amabhethri omthofu asebenzisa inani elikhulu lamandla futhi adale ukungcola okukhulu. Ukwengeza, amangqamuzana anomthofu angalimaza izilwane kanye nempilo yabantu. Nakuba kungenakwenzeka ukusho ukuthi ibhethri ye-lithium ayinazo nhlobo izinkinga zemvelo, ukusebenza kwabo okuphezulu kubenza baphakame kunamabhethri aholayo.

Lapho ushintsha amabhethri ekalishi lakho legalofu, yini okufanele ukhethe?

Uma ubheke ukushintsha amabhethri emotweni yakho yegalofu yakudala, kungenzeka ukuthi ukhethe amabhethri asekelwe kuMthofu uma imali iwakhawulela. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inqola yegalofu endala ayiwadli kakhulu amandla njengezinqola zegalofu zikagesi zasemgwaqweni ezisemthethweni, idinga amandla aphezulu ukuze inike amandla izinto eziningi zikanokusho njengeziqandisi noma amasistimu omsindo.

Kubadlali begalofu abathenga ikalishi yegalofu kagesi, kungcono ukusebenzisa amabhethri e-lithium ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zakho zamandla. Baphinde baqine kakhulu.

Izinzuzo

Kukhona izinzuzo eziningi ukuze lithium-ion amabhethri uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela ze-lead-acid.

Amandla okuthwala

Uma isetshenziswa enqoleni yegalofu, isilinganiso sesisindo sokusebenza sikhula kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ibhethri ye-lithium iyingxenye yebhethri eholayo esetshenziswa uma kuziwa esisindweni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi nesisindo semoto siyehla, kanti nenqola iyakwazi ukusebenza ngesisindo esilula. Lokhu kusho isivinini esisheshayo kanye nomzamo omncane odingekayo ukuze uqedele imisebenzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inqola ingathwala isisindo esikhulu kunezinqola ezinamandla okuhola-asidi.

Maintenance

Amabhethri e-lithium-ion awadingi noma yikuphi ukunakekelwa. Amabhethri e-lead-acid kumele ahlolwe njalo futhi anakekelwe. Lokhu kuzoholela ekongeni isikhathi esiningi kanye nezindleko ezincane ezitholwe ngenxa yabasebenzi kanye nezindleko zamathuluzi namathuluzi asetshenziselwa ukulungisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akukho ukuchitheka kwamakhemikhali njengasekesini leasidi yomthofu, futhi imoto yegalofu ngeke idinge ukuphazamiseka kwesikhathi eside.

Isivinini sokushaja

Amabhethri e-lithium-ion namabhethri e-lead-acid adinga ukushajwa. Akuyona indaba yokuthi zisetshenziswa emotweni kagesi noma inqola yegalofu. Isidingo sokushaja siphelele. Kuthatha isikhathi ukushajwa kabusha ibhethri ngokugcwele. Uma ingekho inqola eyengeziwe etholakalayo okwamanje, kuyadingeka ukuqeda yonke imisebenzi futhi ushaje amabhethri uma kuyisikhathi esifanele sokushaja. Izinqola zegalofu zidinga isivinini namandla angaguquki ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene. Amabhethri e-lithium-ion ayakwazi ukwenza lokhu ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ikalishi ijwayele ukwehla ijubane uma isebenzisa amabhethri e-lead-acid ngenxa ye-voltage. Kuthatha isikhathi ukuthi ibhethri le-asidi eholayo lishaje uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela ze-lithium-ion.

Isiphetho-Lead-acid uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Lithium

Ekuqhathaniseni amabhethri e-lead-acid ne-Lithium, izici eziyinhloko okufanele zicatshangelwe izindleko, ukusebenza, kanye Nokuphila Okude. Baphinde bacabangele indawo ezungezile. Nakuba amabhethri e-lead-acid elungele ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala okunezindleko eziphansi, amabhethri e-lithium adinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okubalulekile kokuqala. Kodwa, amabhethri e-lithium azohlala isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuze afanelekele ukutshalwa kwezimali.

Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe mayelana neqiniso mayelana i-lithium ion vs i-lead acid yenqola yegalofu amabhethri emotweni yegalofu, ungavakashela i-JB Battery China ku https://www.lifepo4golfcartbattery.com/differences-beeween-lithium-ion-vs-lead-acid-batteries/ ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi.