He aha ka LiFePO4 Nā pihi

Ke lawe nei nā pila LiFePO4 i ka "hoʻopiʻi" o ka honua pākaukau. Akā he aha ka manaʻo o "LiFePO4"? He aha ka mea i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau pākaukau ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe?

He aha nā Bateri LiFePO4?
ʻO nā ʻōhua LiFePO4 kahi ʻano pākaukau lithium i kūkulu ʻia mai ka lithium iron phosphate. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe i loko o ka ʻāpana lithium:

· Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LiCoO22)
· Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (LiNiMnCoO2)
· Lithium Titanate (LTO)
· Lithium Manganese Oxide (LiMn2O4)
· Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide (LiNiCoAlO2)
Hoʻomanaʻo paha ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea mai ka papa kemika. Ma laila ʻoe i hoʻopau ai i nā hola e hoʻopaʻanaʻau i ka papaʻaina (a i ʻole, e nānā ana ma ka paia o ke kumu). Ma laila ʻoe i hana ai i nā hoʻokolohua (a i ʻole, e nānā ana i kou ʻūhā me ka hoʻohālike ʻana e hoʻolohe i nā hoʻokolohua).

ʻOiaʻiʻo, i kēlā me kēia manawa, makemake kekahi haumāna i nā hoʻokolohua a hoʻopau i ka lilo ʻana i chemist. A ʻo nā chemists ka mea i ʻike i nā hui lithium maikaʻi loa no nā pā. ʻO ka moʻolelo lōʻihi, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka hānau ʻana o ka pā LiFePO4. (I ka makahiki 1996, na ke Kulanui o Texas, e pololei). Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo LiFePO4 i kēia manawa ʻo ia ka mea palekana, paʻa loa a hilinaʻi hoʻi i ka pā lithium.

He Moolelo Pokole no ka Bateri LiFePO4
Ua hoʻomaka ka pākaukau LiFePO4 me John B. Goodenough a me Arumugam Manthiram. ʻO lākou ka mea mua i ʻike i nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā pā lithium-ion. ʻAʻole kūpono loa nā mea anode no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pākahi lithium-ion. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua maʻalahi lākou i ka pōkole pōkole.

Ua ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea cathode no nā pā lithium-ion. A maopopo loa kēia i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa pākahi LiFePO4. ʻO ka wikiwiki, hoʻonui i ka paʻa, conductivity - hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano mea āpau, a me poof! Hānau ʻia nā pākahi LiFePO4.

I kēia lā, loaʻa nā pila LiFePO4 hiki ke hoʻouka hou ma nā wahi āpau. He nui nā mea pono o kēia mau pila - hoʻohana ʻia i nā waʻa, nā ʻōnaehana solar, nā kaʻa a me nā mea hou aku. ʻAʻohe cobalt-ʻole nā ​​pila LiFePO4, a emi ke kumu kūʻai ma mua o ka hapa nui o kāna mau mea ʻē aʻe (i ka wā lōʻihi). ʻAʻole ʻona a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. Akā e hiki koke ana mākou i kēlā. Loaʻa i ka wā e hiki mai ana nā manaʻo maikaʻi loa no ka pākaukau LiFePO4.

Akā he aha ka mea e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pākaukau LiFePO4?

I kēia manawa ua ʻike mākou i ke ʻano o nā pākahi LiFePO4, e kūkākūkā kākou i ka mea i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka LiFePO4 ma mua o ka lithium ion a me nā pākahi lithium ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka pākaukau LiFePO4 no nā mea hoʻohana e like me nā wati. No ka mea he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ko lākou ikehu i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻeke lithium-ion ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēlā ʻōlelo, no nā mea e like me nā ʻōnaehana ikehu lā, nā RV, nā kaʻa kolepa, nā moku bass, a me nā kaʻa kaʻa uila, ʻo ia ka mea maikaʻi loa. No ke aha mai?

ʻAe, no ka mea hoʻokahi, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o kahi pākaukau LiFePO4 ma mua o 4x ma mua o nā pākahi lithium ion ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ia hoʻi ke ʻano pākaukau lithium palekana loa ma ka mākeke, ʻoi aku ka palekana ma mua o ka lithiom ion a me nā ʻano pākaukau ʻē aʻe.

A ʻo ka mea hope akā ʻaʻole ka mea liʻiliʻi loa, ʻaʻole hiki i nā pākahi LiFePO4 ke piʻi wale i 3,000-5,000 pōʻaiapuni a ʻoi aku paha… Hiki iā lākou ke hōʻea i ka 100% hohonu o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana (DOD). No ke aha ia mea? No ka mea, ʻo ia hoʻi, me LiFePO4 (ʻaʻole like me nā pila ʻē aʻe) ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kāu pākaukau. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia no ka manawa lōʻihi ma muli o ka hopena. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi pākaukau LiFePO4 maikaʻi no nā makahiki he nui ma mua o nā ʻano pākaukau ʻē aʻe. Ua helu ʻia ʻo ia ma kahi o 5,000 mau pōʻai. Ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki. No laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumukūʻai maʻamau i ka manawa. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o nā pākahi LiFePO4 vs lithium ion.

Eia ke kumu i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pākahi LiFePO4 ma mua o ka lithium ion wale nō, akā ʻo nā ʻano pākaukau ʻē aʻe ma ka laulā.

Palekana, Kemika Paʻa
He mea koʻikoʻi ka palekana pākaukau lithium. ʻO ka nūhou "pahū" nā ʻeke kamepiula lithium-ion i wehewehe i kēlā. ʻO kekahi o nā pono koʻikoʻi ko LiFePO4 ma mua o nā ʻano pākaukau ʻē aʻe he palekana. ʻO LiFePO4 ka ʻano pākaukau lithium palekana loa. ʻO ia ka palekana o kēlā me kēia ʻano, ʻoiaʻiʻo.

ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, loaʻa i nā ʻeke LifePO4 ka kemika lithium palekana loa. No ke aha mai? No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomehana ʻana o ka lithium iron phosphate. ʻO kēia kahi mea ʻakika alakaʻi a ʻaʻole loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā ʻano pākaukau ma ka pae LiFePO4. ʻAʻole hiki ke puhi ʻia ʻo LiFePO4. Hiki iā ia ke pale i nā wela kiʻekiʻe me ka palaho ʻole. ʻAʻole hiki ke holo i ka wela, a e maʻalili i ka lumi wela.

Inā hoʻokomo ʻoe i kahi pākaukau LiFePO4 i nā wela ʻino a i ʻole nā ​​hanana pōʻino (e like me ke kaapuni pōkole a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana) ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomaka i ke ahi a pahū paha. No ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻenekini LiFePO4 hohonu i kēlā me kēia lā i loko o kahi RV, waʻa bass, scooter, a i ʻole liftgate, hōʻoluʻolu kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo.

Palekana Kaiapuni
He pōmaikaʻi nā pāka LiFePO4 i ko kākou honua no ka mea hiki ke hoʻouka hou ʻia. Akā ʻaʻole i pau ko lākou ʻoluʻolu. ʻAʻole e like me ka waikawa lead a me ka nickel oxide lithium batteries, ʻaʻohe mea ʻawaʻawa a ʻaʻole e hū. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana hou iā lākou. Akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana pinepine i kēlā, no ka mea he 5000 mau manawa. ʻO ia ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui iā lākou (ma ka liʻiliʻi) 5,000 mau manawa. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, he 300-400 mau pōʻaiapuni wale nō ka lōʻihi o nā ʻakika acid lead.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka hana
Makemake ʻoe i kahi pākaukau palekana ʻole. Akā makemake ʻoe i kahi pākaukau e hana maikaʻi ana. Hōʻike kēia mau ʻikepili e hāʻawi ʻo LiFePO4 i nā mea āpau a ʻoi aku:

· E hoʻopaʻa i ka pono: hiki i kahi pākaukau LiFePO4 ke piha piha i nā hola 2 a i ʻole.
· Ka uku hoʻokuʻu ponoʻī inā ʻaʻole hoʻohana: 2% wale nō i kēlā me kēia mahina. (Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 30% no nā ʻakika waikawa lead).
· ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka manawa holo ma mua o nā ʻakika lead acid/nā pākahi lithium ʻē aʻe.
· Ka mana paʻa: like ka nui o ka amperage ʻoiai ma lalo o 50% ola pākaukau.
· ʻAʻole pono ka mālama.

Liʻiliʻi a māmā

Nui nā kumu i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā pila LiFePO4. E kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke kaupaona ʻana-he mau māmā holoʻokoʻa lākou. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua ʻoi aku ka māmā o 50% ma mua o nā pākahi lithium manganese oxide. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ko lākou kaumaha a hiki i ka 70% ma mua o nā pākī waikawa lead.

Ke hoʻohana ʻoe i kāu pākaukau LiFePO4 i loko o kahi kaʻa, unuhi kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kinoea liʻiliʻi, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maneuverability. He paʻa nō hoʻi lākou, e hoʻokuʻu ana i ka lewa ma kāu scooter, waʻa, RV, a i ʻole ka noi ʻoihana.

LiFePO4 Bateri vs. Non-Lithium Bateri
I ka hiki ʻana mai i ka LiFePO4 vs lithium ion, ʻo LiFePO4 ka mea lanakila. Akā, pehea ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o nā pākahiko LiFePO4 me nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe i hoʻouka hou ʻia ma ka mākeke i kēia lā?

Nā Piha ʻAkio Moku
He kūʻai kūʻai paha nā ʻakika ʻakika alakaʻi i ka wā mua, akā e hoʻopau lākou i ke kumu kūʻai hou aku iā ʻoe ma ka holo lōʻihi. No ka mea pono lākou i ka mālama mau, a pono ʻoe e hoʻololi pinepine iā lākou. He 4-2x ka lōʻihi o ka pākaukau LiFePO4, me ka mālama pono ʻole.

Nā Baʻa Gel
E like me nā ʻokoʻa LiFePO4, ʻaʻole pono nā pila gel i ka hoʻonui pinepine ʻana. ʻAʻole lākou e lilo i ka uku ke mālama ʻia. Ma hea ka ʻokoʻa o ka gel a me ka LiFePO4? ʻO kahi kumu nui ke kaʻina hoʻoili. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā pila gel i ka wikiwiki o ka snail. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou i ka wā i hoʻopiʻi ʻia ai ka 100% e pale aku i ka hōʻino ʻana iā lākou.

Nā Pahu AGM
He nui ka poino o na paikini AGM i kou peke, a he pilikia nui no ka poino ia lakou iho ke hookahe oe ia lakou ma mua o 50% kaha. Hiki ke paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana iā lākou. Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu loa ʻia nā ʻeke lithium LiFePO4 Ionic me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino.

He Battery LiFePO4 no kēlā me kēia noi
Ua hōʻoia ka ʻenehana LiFePO4 i ka pono no nā ʻano noi like ʻole. Eia kekahi o lākou:

· Nā waʻa lawaiʻa a me nā kayak: ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa hoʻouka a me ka lōʻihi o ka holo ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa ma waho o ka wai. ʻO ke kaumaha liʻiliʻi e hiki ai ke hoʻololi maʻalahi a me ka hoʻoikaika wikiwiki i ka wā o kēlā hoʻokūkū lawaiʻa kiʻekiʻe.
· Mopeds a me ka mobility scooter: ʻAʻohe paona make e hoʻolohi iā ʻoe. E hoʻopaʻa i ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka piha piha no nā huakaʻi hele ʻole me ka hōʻino ʻole i kāu pākaukau.
· Nā hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka lā: E lawe i nā ʻokoʻa liʻiliʻi LiFePO4 ma nā wahi a pau e lawe ai ke ola iā ʻoe (ʻoiai inā he mauna a mamao loa mai ka pā) a hoʻohana i ka mana o ka lā.
· Hoʻohana ʻoihana: ʻO kēia mau pākahi ka mea palekana loa, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā pā lithium ma waho. No laila maikaʻi lākou no nā noi ʻoihana e like me nā mīkini papahele, liftgates, a me nā mea hou aku.
· Nui aʻe: Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā pākaukau lithium iron phosphate i nā mea he nui. No ka laʻana - nā kukui uila, nā paka uila, nā mea lekiō, nā kukui pilikia a me nā mea hou aku.

LiFePO4 Pane wikiwiki

Ua like anei ka LiFePO4 me ka lithium ion?
Aʻole iki! He 4x ka lōʻihi o ke ola pōʻaiapuni o ka pākaukau LiFePO4 ma mua o nā ʻeke lithium ion polymer.

Maikaʻi anei nā pila LiFePO4?
ʻAe, no ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pākahi LiFePO4 i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā ʻāpana kuʻuna. ʻAʻole ʻo ia wale nō, ua māmā loa lākou a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka hapa nui o ka mana o kāu pākaukau me ka pilikia ʻole. (Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana ma kahi o 50% wale nō me nā ʻakika waikawa lead. Ma hope o kēlā, e pōʻino ka pā.

Hiki iā LiFePO4 ke puhi i ke ahi?
ʻO nā ʻokoʻa LiFePO4 ka palekana loa o nā pā lithium, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e puhi i ke ahi, ʻaʻole e wela loa. ʻOiai inā ʻoe e paʻi i ka pākaukau ʻaʻole e pau ke ahi. He hoʻomaikaʻi nui kēia ma luna o nā pākahi lithium ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻoulu a puhi i ke ahi.

Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka LiFePO4 ma mua o ka lithium ion?
Aia ka ʻaoʻao o ka pākaukau LiFePO4 ma luna o ka lithium ion, ma ke ʻano o ke ola pōʻaiapili (ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o 4-5x), a me ka palekana. He mea nui kēia no ka mea hiki i nā ʻeke lithium ion ke wela a hiki i ke ahi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻo LiFePO4.

No ke aha ke kumu kūʻai nui o LiFePO4?
ʻOi aku ke kumu kūʻai o nā pila LiFePO4 ma ka ʻaoʻao mua, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi no ka wā lōʻihi no ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai ma mua no ka mea ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o nā mea hana i kūkulu ʻia. Akā, koho nā kānaka iā lākou ma mua o nā pila ʻē aʻe. No ke aha mai? No ka mea he nui nā pono o ka LiFePO4 ma mua o nā pila ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o ka waikawa lead a me nā ʻano pākaukau ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka palekana, lōʻihi ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole pono e mālama.

He lipo anei ka LiFePO4?
ʻAʻole. He nui nā pono ʻokoʻa o Lifepo4 ma luna o Lipo, a ʻoiai he mau mea kemika lithium ʻelua, ʻaʻole like lākou.

He aha kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i nā Bateri LiFePO4?
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā pila LiFePO4 no nā mea like āu e hoʻohana ai i ka waikawa kepau, AGM a i ʻole nā ​​pākuʻi kuʻuna. No ka laʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā lākou e hoʻoikaika i nā moku bass a me nā mea pāʻani moana ʻē aʻe. A i ʻole RV. A i ʻole nā ​​hoʻonohonoho lā, nā mobility scooter, a me nā mea hou aku.

ʻOi aku ka pōʻino o ka LiFePO4 ma mua o ka AGM a i ʻole ka waikawa lead?
ʻAʻole. ʻOi aku ka palekana. A no nā kumu he nui, me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole e hoʻoheheʻe nā pahu LiFePO4 i nā uahi ʻona. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻokahe i ka ʻakika sulfuric e like me ka nui o nā pila ʻē aʻe (e like me ka waikawa lead).

Hiki iaʻu ke waiho i kaʻu pākahiko LiFePO4 ma luna o ke kauā?
Inā loaʻa i kāu mau pila LiFePO4 kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele pila, e pale ia i kāu pila mai ka hoʻouka ʻana. Loaʻa i kā mākou mau ʻona Ionic nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele pākaukau i kūkulu ʻia.

He aha ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā pākahi LiFePO4?
ʻO ka manaʻolana ola kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi nui loa, inā ʻaʻole ʻo ka perk nui loa o LiFePO4. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia kā mākou mau pākahi lithium e mau ana ma kahi o 5,000 mau pōʻai. ʻO ia hoʻi, 10 mau makahiki a i ʻole (a ʻoi aku ka nui), ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana. ʻOiai ma hope o kēlā mau pōʻaiapuni 5,000, hiki i kā mākou mau ʻokoʻa LiFePO4 ke hana ma 70% hiki. A ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokuʻu i ka 80% me ka ʻole o kahi pilikia. (Hele ʻia ke kinoea i ka wā i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai ma mua o 50%).

ʻO ka hui ʻo JB BATTERY kahi mea hana ʻoihana kaʻa kolepa ʻoihana, hana mākou i ka hana kiʻekiʻe, ka pōʻai hohonu a ʻaʻohe mālama ʻana i nā ʻona lithium-ion no ka Bateri Kaʻa Kolepa, Kaʻa Uila (EV) Batri, All Terrain Vehicle (ATV) Battery, Utility Vehicle (UTV) Kahiko, E-boat Battery(Marine Battery). ʻOi aku ka ikaika o kā mākou pahu pahu kolepa LiFePO4, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ma mua o ka pākaukau Lead-Acid, a ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kaumaha, ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ka palekana a me ka holo lōʻihi, Hoʻolālā mākou iā ia no ka hāʻule ʻana i kahi pani no ka pākaukau Lead-Acid.

He aha nā pākahi lithium e kūʻai aku ai ʻo JB BATTERY?
12v ka pahu pahu kolepa lithium no ke kūʻai aku;
24v ka pahu pahu kolepa lithium no ke kūʻai aku;
36v ka pahu pahu kolepa lithium no ke kūʻai aku;
48v ka pahu pahu kolepa lithium no ke kūʻai aku;
60v ka pahu pahu kolepa lithium no ke kūʻai aku;
72v ka pahu pahu kolepa lithium no ke kūʻai aku;
a i ʻole ka lawelawe pākaukau maʻamau no ʻoe.

en English
X