ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, palekana a mālama ʻole.
He aha ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pahu kolepa kaʻa?
Lead-Acid VS Lithium Ion Battery
Ma ke ʻano he kanaka kolepa o kēia wā, ʻo ke aʻo ʻana e pili ana i ka pākaukau no kāu kaʻa kolepa e like me ka mea nui o ka haʻuki. E hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia nā ʻakika kaʻa kolepa uila i kou neʻe ʻana ma ke kahua kolepa a me ke alanui. I ke koho ʻana i nā ʻaʻa no kāu kaʻa, pono e hoʻohālikelike i nā ʻakika Lead-acid a me nā pā lithium e koho i ka mea kūpono.
E pili ana i ke kaʻa kolepa uila maikaʻi loa a i ʻole ke kaʻa kolepa uila maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻole ka peʻa kaʻa kolepa, akā he mea koʻikoʻi ka pākaukau, hiki ke huikau ke koho ʻana i nā ʻona Lead-acid vs. No ka hana, ka mālama ʻana, a me ke kumukūʻai, kū i waho nā pā lithium.
He aha ka pākaukau maikaʻi loa no ke kaʻa kolepa? Lead-acid vs Lithium
ʻO nā pākaʻi lead-acid he mau mana mana rechargeable mua me ka mōʻaukala ma mua o 150 mau makahiki. ʻOiai ʻoi loa ka nui o nā pākī lead-acid a hana maikaʻi, ua puka mai ka hoʻokūkū koʻikoʻi mai nā ʻenehana pākaukau hou loa, me nā pā lithium.
Eia nō naʻe, e hāʻawi ana kēia ʻatikala i ka mālamalama i nā pihi maikaʻi loa e koho ai no kāu kaʻa ma ke ʻano he mea kolepa i kēia manawa a i ʻole he mea hoʻokele moku.
He Bikini-lead acid
ʻO nā pākī lead-acid ka makua kāne o nā pākahi a pau. Ua hana ʻia i ka makahiki 1859 e Gaston Plante. Hāʻawi kēia mau pākaukau i nā ʻauwai piʻi kiʻekiʻe a he kumu kūʻai loa ia, no laila kūpono lākou i nā kaʻa hoʻomaka kaʻa. ʻOiai ka puka ʻana mai o nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā pākī Lead Acid ka mea i hoʻohana nui ʻia i kēia mau lā.
Piihi Līkii
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā pākahi Lithium i ka hopena o nā makahiki 70 akā kūʻai ʻia ʻo 1991 e Sony. I ka wā mua, hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā pākahi lithium i nā noi liʻiliʻi e like me nā kamepiula a i ʻole kelepona. I kēia lā, hoʻohana ʻia lākou no nā noi nui e like me nā kaʻa uila. He kiʻekiʻe ka ikehu kiʻekiʻe o nā pākahi Lithium a loaʻa i nā ʻano cathode kikoʻī no nā noi like ʻole.
Hoʻohālikelike i nā Bateri Lead-acid a me nā Bateri Lithium
kāki
I ka wā e pili ana i ke kumu kūʻai, lawe ka pā patriarch i ke alakaʻi no ka mea ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai ma mua o ka pā lithium. ʻOiai ua loaʻa i ka lithium nā pono hana kiʻekiʻe, hiki mai ia ma ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau ʻo 2-5 mau manawa kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka pākaukau alakaʻi.
ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā pākahi Lithium; pono lākou i nā pale mechanical a me ka uila ma mua o Lead. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea waiwai makamae e like me ka cobalt i ka hana ʻana i nā pā lithium, e ʻoi aku ke kumu kūʻai ma mua o ke alakaʻi. Eia naʻe, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻoe i ka lōʻihi a me ka hana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pākaukau lithium.
Auana
ʻOi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka hana kiʻekiʻe o nā pākahi Lithium i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pihi alakaʻi (3 mau manawa kiʻekiʻe ma mua o hoʻokahi o nā pihi alakaʻi). ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lōʻihi o ka pākaukau lithium ma mua o ka pākaukau alakaʻi. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka hana ʻana o nā pākini lead-acid ma hope o 500 cycles, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lithium ma hope o 1000 cycles.
ʻAʻole e huikau iā ʻoe, hōʻike ke ola pōʻaiapuni i ke ola o ka pākaukau o ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana a i ʻole nā manawa hoʻokuʻu ma mua o ka nalowale ʻana o kāna hana. I ka wā e hoʻouka ai, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pākahi Lithium ma mua o nā pā alakaʻi. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻeke lithium i loko o hoʻokahi hola, ʻoiai hiki i nā pākī lead-acid ke lawe i 10 mau hola e hoʻopiha piha.
ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi ka hopena o nā pākahi Lithium e nā kūlana o waho e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pā alakaʻi. ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ke kūlana wela ma mua o nā pākahi lithium. ʻAʻole mālama ʻia nā pākahi Lithium, ʻoiai ʻo nā pākahi alakaʻi e pono ke hoʻololi pinepine i ka waikawa a me ka mālama ʻana.
ʻO ka manawa wale nō ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā pākaukau i like, inā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka hana ma luna o nā pā lithium i loko o nā mahana anuanu.
Design
I ka wā e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pā lithium i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā pā alakaʻi. He 1/3 o ka nui o ka nui o ka nui o ka nui o ka pahu lithium, a ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka lumi. ʻO ka hopena, kūpono nā pā lithium i nā kaiapuni paʻa i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā pihi kepau kahiko kahiko.
'ia
Hoʻohana ʻia ka nui o ka ikehu a hoʻomāhuahua i ka pollution nui o nā ʻōhua kepau. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i ke olakino o nā holoholona a me ke kanaka. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa nā pākahi lithium mai nā pilikia kaiapuni, akā ʻo kā lākou hana kiʻekiʻe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā pihi alakaʻi.
I ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā pākahi no kāu kaʻa kolepa, he aha kāu e koho ai?
Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻololi i kāu mau ʻaʻa no kāu kaʻa kolepa kahiko, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i nā pākaukau Lead-based inā pilikia ʻoe i ke kālā. ʻO ke kumu o kēia, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka ikaika o kāu kaʻa kolepa kahiko i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kaʻa kolepa uila kānāwai alanui me ka ikaika nui e pono ai e hoʻohana i nā mea waiwai like ʻole e like me ka pahu hau, ka ʻōnaehana kani, a pēlā aku.
No nā poʻe kolepa e kūʻai ana i kahi kaʻa kolepa uila hou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i nā pā lithium no ka hoʻolako ʻana i kou ikehu āpau a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi.
Ka hopena-Lead-acid vs Lithium
I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā pākaukau Lead-acid a me ka lithium, ʻo nā kumu koʻikoʻi nā kumukūʻai, hana, lōʻihi, a me ke kaiapuni. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā cell-based cell no ka hoʻopukapuka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa mua, pono nā pā lithium i kahi hoʻopukapuka mua nui. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā pākahi lithium ke kākoʻo lōʻihi iā ʻoe e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopukapuka kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe.
Nā Pōmaikaʻi o ka Battery Lithium
ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o kēlā me kēia Battery
ʻAʻole maikaʻi ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pākaukau a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻololi iā ia no ka ʻōlelo ʻana, 10 mau makahiki? ʻO ia ka mea e loaʻa iā ʻoe me ka lithium, ʻo ia wale nō ka pākaukau i helu ʻia no nā pōʻai 3,000-5,000. ʻO ka pōʻaiapuni ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka pākaukau i hoʻokahi manawa. No laila e pili ana i ka manawa e hoʻopaʻa ai ʻoe i kāu pākaukau lithium, hiki ke lōʻihi iā ʻoe ma mua o 10 mau makahiki.
ʻOi aku ka mana hoʻouka
ʻO kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi nui loa o ka pākaukau lithium ʻo ia kona hiki ke hoʻouka uila wikiwiki. Makemake ʻoe e hele i kahi huakaʻi lawaiʻa ʻole, akā ua make kāu pākaukau? ʻAʻohe pilikia, me ka lithium hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka uku piha i ʻelua mau hola a i ʻole.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pākahi lithium LiFePO4 ma ke ʻano o ka uku ʻana. No ka mea ua hoʻokomo lākou i kahi Pūnaehana Hoʻokele Pūnaehana (BMS), ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka hoʻonui ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻoiho ʻana iā lākou. ʻAʻole pono ka mālama ʻana i ka pākaukau - hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili iā ia a hele aku. Hele mai kekahi mau ʻokoʻa lithium me ka nānā ʻana i ka Bluetooth e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o kāu pākaukau.
ʻAʻohe ʻino, ʻaʻohe ʻino
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā pila kuʻuna hiki ke hana nui. Akā, ʻaʻole pono nā pā lithium i kekahi o kēia mau mea lapuwale:
Kaʻina kaulike (E hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka uku like i nā cell a pau)
Priming: Ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pākaukau (a i kēlā me kēia manawa)
Ka wai (Hoʻohui i ka wai i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke hāʻule nā pae electrolyte o ka pākaukau)
Ma muli o kā lākou kemika ultra-safe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana, hoʻopaʻa, a mālama i nā pākahi lithium ma nā wahi āpau, a i loko o ka hale. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻokahe i ka waika a i ʻole nā mea kemika, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hana hou iā lākou i loko o kāu keʻena hoʻolaʻa pākaukau kūloko.
ʻO JB BATTERY, ma ke ʻano he mea hana pahu pahu pahu kolepa lithium ʻoihana, hāʻawi mākou i nā ʻona kaʻa kolepa LiFePO4 no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā pihi Lead maikaʻi loa, e like me ka 48 volt lithium ion pack no ke kaʻa kolepa. Hoʻololi nā pākahi Lithium i nā ʻakika waikawa lead i hoʻohana mua ʻia, hāʻawi lākou i ka volta like, no laila ʻaʻole pono nā hoʻololi o ka ʻōnaehana uila o ke kaʻa.
